Tragedy

Tragedy is a genre of literature, theater, and art that presents serious and often somber themes, typically involving human suffering and moral dilemmas. In a dramatic context, tragedy usually portrays the downfall of a heroic or noble character due to a combination of personal flaws, fate, and societal pressures. The narrative often explores themes of loss, despair, and the human condition, eliciting emotions such as pity and fear from the audience. Classical tragedies often follow a specific structure, including exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, adhering to the principles laid out by ancient Greek playwrights like Sophocles and Euripides. In broader contexts, tragedy can also refer to any serious event or situation that leads to significant suffering, misfortune, or loss, emphasizing the vulnerability and complexity of human existence.