Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice refers to the system of practices, institutions, and processes established by governments to maintain social order and enforce laws against criminal behavior. It encompasses three main components: law enforcement, the legal system (including courts), and corrections (such as prisons and rehabilitation). The primary goal of criminal justice is to prevent crime, punish offenders, and ensure justice for victims, while also upholding the rights of individuals accused of crimes. This system operates within a framework of legal principles and societal norms, seeking to balance public safety with individual rights and the pursuit of fairness within the legal process.